(2012). Andaman and Nicobar Islands Tourism: Tripadvisor has 84,184 reviews of Andaman and Nicobar Islands Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Andaman and Nicobar Islands resource. On 26 December 2004, the coast of the Andaman Islands was devastated by a 10-metre-high (33ft) tsunami following the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, which is the longest recorded earthquake, lasting for between 500 and 600 seconds. PDF Secretary (Fisheries) outlines the fishery potential and Andaman and Nicobar Islands are parts of the island arc. In 1824, Port Cornwallis was the rendezvous of the fleet carrying the army to the First Burmese War. A significant portion of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands was submerged, reducing the union territorys area from 8,073 square kilometers to 7,950 square kilometers. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The image of a picturesque bay lined with lush greenery captured on the red-coloured note is the North Bay Island and the same view can be see on the way to Mount Harriet. ? In 1941, the Japanese converted the site into POW camp, and built war installations, remnants ofwhich can still be seen. The rainy season happens twice a year under the influence of Southwest monsoon in mid-May to September, and Northeast monsoon in November To January. An economically important plant in the islands, the stem branches of Pandanus are used in construction, the leaves used for weaving mats and the hard exterior of the fruit is used as a bathing brush. J H Williams, one of the Bombay Burma Company's senior officials, was dispatched to perform a timber survey of the islands using convict labor. A principal character in the novel Six Suspects by Vikas Swarup is from the Andaman Islands. Common plants include Andaman redwood (narra), fern, and orchid. 20 Amazing facts about Andaman & Nicobar Islands - AndamanExperts Tourism in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Wikipedia The Danish arrived on the islands in 1755 and made Nicobar a Dutch colony the following year. As of 2011[update], the population of the Andaman was 343,125,[42] having grown from 50,000 in 1960. Its main islands include Great Nicobar, Car Nicobar, Katchall, Camerota, and Noncowry Islands. The Last Wave (2014) by Pankaj Sekhsaria is set in the islands. [13][14][15], In 1867, the merchantman Nineveh was wrecked on the reef of North Sentinel Island. Get to the heart of Andaman Islands with one of our in-depth, [31]:33, The geology of the Andaman islands consists essentially of Late Jurassic to Early Eocene ophiolites and sedimentary rocks (argillaceous and algal limestones), deformed by numerous deep faults and thrusts with ultramafic igneous intrusions. There are also 26 rodents and 14 bat species. [47] One version found by Alfred Reginald Radcliffe-Brown held that the first man died and went to heaven, a pleasurable world, but this blissful period ended due to breaking a food taboo, specifically eating the forbidden vegetables in the Puluga's garden. Geography Facts A stunning beach at Havelock Island, Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a union territory of India consisting of 571 islands, of which 37 are inhabited, at the junction of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. This tiny brown bird uses its own saliva and attachesits sticky home as a little cup against the most inaccessible places on the cave walls. [3] In Chapter 38 of the book, Countries in the Sea, Zhao Rugua specifies that going from Lambri (Sumatra) to Ceylan, an unfavourable wind makes ships drift towards Andaman Islands. Indira Point, the southernmost point of India, sank 4.25 meters during the 2004 tsunami. Corrections? Geography of Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Go2andaman.com The region receives plenty of rainfall, averaging 3,000 mm annually. Andaman and Nicobar Islands economy is based on agriculture and tourism, with agriculture as the main source livelihood source for most households. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Its a place where natures beauty comes alive, and where we can appreciate the wonders of our planet. Day 2 : Port Blair. The Andaman Islands contain Barren Island, the only active volcano in India. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands comprise 572 islands, spanning 8,249 square kilometers. The great majority of the area of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is covered with dense tropical forest, which supports a broad spectrum of flora and fauna. These islands are a part of India and are known for their natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The government protects their right to privacy. Interview Island (the largest wildlife sanctuary in the territory) in Middle Andaman holds a population of feral elephants, which were brought in for forest work by a timber company and released when the company went bankrupt. The Jangil are extinct. The islands comprise the sole archipelago in the Bay and they straddle important sea channels. Andaman & Nicobar islands are home to 10% of all Indian fauna species. Special permission to allow researchers and anthropologists to visit could be sought. Please select which sections you would like to print: Research Associate, Center for South Asia Studies, University of California, Berkeley. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In this video, we will show you \"How to 10 lines on Andaman and Nicobar islands\" in English________________English Summary Check our website: https://englishsummary.com QnA Forum: https://englishnotes.comPlay Quizzes: https://englishquiz.netPodcasts: https://open.spotify.com/show/3ZywYj0DC41LEYYNqcr6wmInstagram: https://instagram.com/englishsummaryTwitter: https://twitter.com/englishsummary Facebook: https://facebook.com/englishsummaryLinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/company/englishsummaryABOUT English Summary:English Summary, a network of open and free resource sites presents a collection of critical study material of English Literature with the primary focus on Indian English Literature, detailed questions-answers \u0026 hundreds of quizzes.Subscribe here to see more of our videos in your feed!https://www.youtube.com/@EnglishSummary/Business Queries: advertise[@]englishsummary.comGuest Posts: gp[@]englishsummary.comI Need to Start Writing Things Down by Chris Zabriskie is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. The Rudraksha (Elaeocarps sphaericus) and aromatic Dhoop-resin trees also are found here. Picture taken on March 1, 2005. They can be spotted on the South Sentinel Island as well as on some islands in Nicobar. Day 3 : Day Trip to Baratung Island OR North Bay Island. Barren Island is the only active volcano in the Indian sub-continent, with the latest eruption reported in December 2022, leading to the potential for geotourism. He is reported to have been killed. The only active volcano in India, the Barren Island, is present in Andaman Islands. The islands are located in the Bay of Bengal and are possessed by India. There are burr wood and buttress root formations in Andaman Padauk. Ten lines about Andaman &Nicover Islands - Brainly.in Updates? . Conclusion | SpringerLink Area 12 square miles (32 square km). All Rights Reserved. [36] Threats to wildlife come from introduced species including rats, dogs, cats and the elephants of Interview Island and North Andaman. In the Andaman Islands, Jal Hans, Indias first commercial seaplane, was launched. Being an Island seafood is a major attraction here. The group proceeded to Little Andaman Island, where they spent ten days surfing several spots for the first time, including Jarawa Point near Hut Bay and the long right reef point at the southwest tip of the island, named Kumari Point. [53] A small airstrip, about 1,000 metres (3,300ft) long, is located near the eastern shore of North Andaman near Diglipur. , essayduniya.com . Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a Union territory of India comprising 572 islands of which 37 are inhabited, are a group of islands at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea. Lakshadweep | History, Map, Religion, Capital, & Administration The rainforests are similar in composition to those of the west coast of Burma. 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands in Hindi, 10 Lines on Andaman and Nicobar Islands in Hindi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands Essay in Hindi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 10 Lines in Hindi . The Origin of The World's Mythologies. Andaman Islands India. Lying in the Bay of Bengal roughly 800 miles (1,300 kilometers) east of mainland India are the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Birds species are approximately 270, of which 14 are endemic. Author of. From the time of its development in 1858 under the direction of James Pattison Walker, and in response to the mutiny and rebellion of the previous year, the settlement was first and foremost a repository for political prisoners. Over the past 25 years there have been 24 crocodile attacks with four fatalities, including the death of American tourist Lauren Failla. 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands in Hindi [1] While some of the islands can be visited with permits, entry to others, including North Sentinel Island, is banned by law. The extremely narrow limestone Alfred Caves are home to Swiftlet birds that make edible nests. English is also used for official communication. Flat land is scarce and confined to a few valleys such as the Bitampur and Diglipur. The only active volcano in India, Barren Island, is located in the Andaman Islands. 10 Lines on Andaman and Nicobar Islands in Hindi. It is always warm, but with sea-breezes. Similarly, citizens of Myanmar who wish to visit Mayabunder or Diglipur must also apply for a RAP. Approximately 487 square kilometers of land is under agriculture. The Andamans extend north-south for about 225 miles (360 km) and include more than 300 islands, some two dozen of them inhabited. Its a perfect place to unwind, connect with nature, and spend quality time with loved ones. Bengali is the language that is most often spoken in the islands, followed by Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, and Malayalam. Follow Us READ LATER Lived realities: A woman carries fish to a market in Port Blair, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The Viper Chain Gang Jail on Viper Island was reserved for troublemakers, and was also the site of hangings. The territory has for more than a century been recognized for its indigenous communities, which have ardently avoided extensive interaction with ethnic outsiders. Here are nests for the worlds biggest sea turtles. Not Andamanese or Nicobarese is the language that is most often spoken in the islands. [32] There are two volcanic islands, Narcondam Island and Barren Island, which have produced basalt and andesite. The Andaman Islands form a single administrative district within the Union Territory, the Andaman district (the Nicobar Islands were separated and established as the new Nicobar district in 1974). [5] The territory is about 150 km (93 mi) north of Aceh in Indonesia and separated from Thailand and Myanmar by . https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Source: http://chriszabriskie.com/darkglow/Artist: http://chriszabriskie.com/ The Andaman Islands with destination quide, "Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 19411942", Official Andaman and Nicobar Tourism Website, Brahmaputra Valley semi-evergreen forests, Eastern highlands moist deciduous forests, Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests, MaldivesLakshadweepChagos Archipelago tropical moist forests, North Western Ghats moist deciduous forests, South Western Ghats moist deciduous forests, Upper Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests, Central Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests, South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andaman_Islands&oldid=1160261658, Archipelagoes of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles lacking reliable references from April 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles needing additional references from December 2022, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopdia Britannica, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Silver grey (a special formation of wood in white, This page was last edited on 15 June 2023, at 11:05. The islands offer various activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, and boat rides for visitors to enjoy. It is best to avoid swimming near mangrove areas or the mouths of creeks; swimming in the open ocean should be safe, but it is best to have a spotter around. People try to avoid any action that might displease Paluga. White Surf Falls and Whisper Waves are two picture-perfect island waterfalls on Little Andaman. The spotted deer (Axis axis), the Indian muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak) and the sambar (Rusa unicolor) were all introduced to the Andaman islands, though the sambar did not survive. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); ? Most of the islands are part of the Andaman and Nicobar . The species uses the ocean as a means of travel between different rivers and estuaries, thus they are not as commonly observed in open ocean. Due to the length of the routes and the small number of airlines flying to the islands, fares have historically been relatively expensive, although cheaper for locals than visitors. One can take an elephant safari or trek through the verdantforests of the island to reach the pristine waterfalls. Taking a boat ride around the islands is also a great way to appreciate their natural splendor. A flight takes 2-3 hours from mainland India to the airport. Andaman Islands - Wikipedia Archibald Blair of the Bombay Marine (the East India Companys navy) in 1789. (PDF) The Andaman and Nicobar Islands-At a Glance - ResearchGate Mean minimum temperature at 23 C (75 - 85 F) and maximum at 28 C (78 - 95 F) Annual Rainfall: 3,000 mm Andaman & Nicobar Islands is always warm, with pleasant sea-breeze . Later, it was identified that an escaped convict named Dudhnath Tewari had changed sides and informed the British about the tribe's plans. The location of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands straddles one of the most critical naval and trade choke points in theworld. [45] The faith of the Andamanese teaches that Paluga resides on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands' Saddle Peak. The local people in Andaman prefer spicy and tasty food and it is Ross Island: Ross Island, which is now called the "Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Dweep," is a very small destination that comes under the South Andaman district. The archipelago has around 572 islands of which only 36 are open to tourists. Facts on Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Maps of India 10 lines on Andaman and Nicobar islands in English - YouTube The channel is about 10 km long from west to east and 150 km wide from north to south. The islands have unique and exotic flora and fauna, including the famous Jarawa tribe and the rare dugong. Do tell us in the comment box how you like 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands in English? The South Andaman forests have a profuse growth of epiphytic vegetation, mostly ferns and orchids. Nicobar or Pandunus In Nicobar, breadfruit, a rare fruit, is quite popular. radhanagar beach, bharatpur beach and North bay island A must visit place for adventurous and romance loving . The Andaman and Nicobar Islands form Indian Union Territory. Other common mammals include macaques, spotted deer, civets, shrews, whales, dolphins, and dugongs (Dugong dugon). [44] The Onge are reduced to less than 100 people. Pop. People from different communities live on these islands, including indigenous tribes. There are over 2,200 plant species on the islands, of which 200 are endemic. [33][34], The climate is typical of tropical islands of similar latitude. A small minority of the population are the Andamanese the aboriginal inhabitants (adivasi) of the islands. Fares are high during the peak seasons of spring and winter, although fares have decreased over time due to the expansion of the civil aviation industry in India. Temperatures on the islands rise from 70 degrees Fahrenheit to around 80 degrees Fahrenheit daily all year round. Culture of Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Travelogy India Swiftlet birds that build palatable nests reside in the incredibly small limestone Alfred Caves. Among the most prominent are Car Nicobar in the north; Camorta, Katchall, and Nancowry in the centre of the chain; and Great Nicobar in the south. [3] The territory is about 150 km (93 mi) north of Aceh in Indonesia and separated from Thailand and Myanmar by the Andaman Sea. . Many species of flora and fauna have yet to be documented systematically. [6] The indigenous Andamanese peoples appear to have lived on the islands in substantial isolation from that time until the late 18th century. Sumatras northwestern tip is approximately 150 km southwest of the island of Great Nicobar. Famous Food in Andaman & Nicobar Islands: 9 Must-Try - thetarzanway The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are approximately 150 kilometers north of Aceh (Indonesia). No part of this site may be reproduced without our written permission. Although Andaman and Nicobar Islands comprise over 500 islands, only 38 are inhabited. External links [30] On 11 August 2009, a magnitude 7 earthquake struck near the Andaman Islands, causing a tsunami warning to go into effect. The Andaman Islands are home to a number of animals, many of them endemic. Limestone caves with stalactiteformations can also be seen at Baratang. The highest elevation is 2,418 feet (737 metres) at Saddle Peak on North Andaman, followed by Mount Thullier at 2,106 feet (642 metres) on Great Nicobar and Mount Harriet at 1,197 feet (365 metres) on South Andaman. The Andaman Archipelago is an oceanic continuation of the Burmese Arakan Yoma range in the north and of the Indonesian Archipelago in the south. 10. Population: (2011) 379,944. [citation needed], Rajendra Chola II took over the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. About 90 miles to the southwest of Great Nicobar lies the northwestern tip of Sumatra, Indonesia. The islands have a peaceful and serene environment, making them a perfect place to relax and unwind. 9. People belonging to this religion believe in the presence of souls, ghosts, and spirits. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. (2011) 379,944. Tsunami records of the last 8000 years in the Andaman Island - Nature Numerous types of snakes and lizards inhabit the forests, and saltwater crocodiles, fish, turtles, and sea snakes are abundant in the coastal waters. Marinas Lookouts. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of beautiful islands located in the Bay of Bengal. Settlement patterns and demographic trends, https://www.britannica.com/place/Andaman-and-Nicobar-Islands, Official Site of Andaman and Nicobar Administration, Official Tourism Site of Andaman Nicobar Tourism, Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Cinque Islands, Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Port Blair (on South Andaman Island) is the territorial capital. Among the most prominent is Car Nicobar in the north; Camorta, Katchall, and Nancowry in the centre of the chain; and Great Nicobarin the south. On 30 March 2010, a magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck near the Andaman Islands. The tsunami which swamped Asian coastlines just over twomonths ago not only killed thousands of people in India's Andaman and Nicobar islands, it also hurt a vital part of thecountry's defences. The two sets of islands became a union territory of the Republic of India in 1956. THE 10 BEST Family & Kid Activities in Andaman and Nicobar Islands Things to Do in Andaman and Nicobar Islands with Kids Enter dates Filters 1 Attractions Traveller favourites All things to do Category types Attractions Tours Day Trips Outdoor Activities Food & Drink Shopping Transportation Traveller Resources Types of Attractions Nature & Parks The Andaman Sea separates the island group from Myanmar and Thailand. Betapur and Diglipur valleys in the Middle and North Andaman are some of the few valleys on Andaman with flat terrain. The name Nicobar seems to be a corruption of the South Indian term 'Nakkavaram' (Land of the Naked) as indicated in the great Tanjore inscription of AD 1050. Its minimum depth is 7.3 meters. A compilation of all available paleoseismic and paleo-tsunami events reported from Andaman and Nicobar Islands and areas adjoining the Indian Ocean like Burma, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka . Corrections? Only Great Nicobar has plenty of fresh water in the region. With an ecosystem of their own, the kayaking through the mangroves is an exciting way to view the Havelock islands exoticwildlife. The largest piece of burr wood was again a dining table for eight. The Andamans comprise more than 300 islands. The Nicobars consists of 19 islands. Tsunami Memorial, Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The island arc is part of several submarine mountain ridges, including Patkai Range, Mentawai Ridge, and Rakhine Mountains. You can see colorful coral reefs, tropical fishes, and even dolphins swimming in the surrounding waters. The islands are known for their stunning beaches with crystal-clear blue waters and white sand. Port Blair is the territorys largest and capital city, with an estimated population of 141,000. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands official animal is the dugong, a gentle sea cow. 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands in Hindi . The Indians imprisoned here referred to the island and its prison as Kala Pani ("black water");[17] a 1996 film set on the island took that term as its title, Kaalapani. Only South Andaman has roads. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The harbours and tidal creeks often are surrounded by mangrove swamps. guidance. Most of the tribal people in Andaman and Nicobar Islands believe in a religion that can be described as a form of monotheistic Animism. Little Andaman in the south is separated from the Nicobar Islands by the Ten Degree Channel, which is about 90 miles (145 km) wide. If you are searching for 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands, 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands in English, 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands for Class 1, 2, 3, 4 then your wait ends here. Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands capital and largest city, serves as the entry point to the Union Territory. 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands in Hindi ? The Essay that Made My English Professor Cry, The Essay that Made My English Teacher Cry, Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav Essay in English in 1500 words, Essay on Artificial Intelligence in English, 10 Lines About Andaman and Nicobar Islands for Class 1, 2, 3, 4, Essay on 5G Technology: Opportunities and Challenges. The islands are a succession of dome-shaped hill ranges running parallel to each other from north to south. The natural vegetation of the Andamans is tropical forest, with mangroves on the coast. There are approximately 450 native Andamanese people in the Andamans, while the Nicobarese are the majority in the Nicobar Islands. Baratang in Andaman is the only place in India with mud volcanoes. The Andaman Islands were mainly occupied by the Andamanese people, while the Nicobar Islands were home to various ethnic groups, collectively known as Nicobarese people. Priyadarshan's 1996 film Kaalapani (Malayalam; Sirai Chaalai in Tamil) depicts the Indian freedom struggle and the lives of prisoners in the Cellular Jail in Port Blair. S & T Input: Earthquake and Tsunami Effects "Global Volcanism Program - Barren Island", "Indian scientists discover new 'mermaid' plant species in Andamans archipelago", "Andaman & Nicobar Islands: home to a tenth of India's fauna species", The impact of nest collection on the Edible-nest Swiftlet in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, "NJ woman killed by crocodile attack while snorkeling off Indian coast", "Bah Community of Andaman and Nicobar Islands", History & Culture. The loss of the Runnymede and the Briton in 1844 during the same storm, while transporting goods and passengers between India and Australia, and the continuous attacks launched by the natives, which the survivors fought off, alarmed the British government. 8. In conclusion, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a true paradise on Earth. Andaman Islands travel - Lonely Planet | India, Asia 10 Lines About Andaman And Nicobar Islands In English - studyhelpinghand One of the most isolated Palaeolithic communities in the world is found on North Sentinel Island. Havelock Island - Well-known for its dive sites and beaches, Barren Island is an island located in the Andaman Sea. [11] In the 1830s and 1840s, shipwrecked crews who landed on the Andamans were often attacked and killed by the natives and the islands had a reputation for cannibalism. [18] The number of prisoners who died in this camp is estimated to be in the thousands. They are an important part of the islands heritage and remind us of the rich diversity of our country. [5], The earliest archaeological evidence yet documented goes back some 2,200 years; however, indications from genetic, cultural and isolation studies suggest that the islands may have been inhabited as early as the Middle Paleolithic (around 60,000 years ago). At least 40,000 residents were rendered homeless and were moved to relief camps. 19. The Andaman Islanders: A study in social anthropology . The tsunami was caused by an undersea megathrust (earthquake), leading to over 2,000 fatalities and rendering 40,000 people homeless. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Prior to 2016 only daylight operations were allowed; however, since 2016 night flights have also operated. The largest living arthropod in the world, Birgus Latro or Robber crab, resides here. Fruits such as orange, mango, and pineapple are widely grown in hilly areas. The Andaman Islands (/ n d m n /) are an archipelago in the northeastern Indian Ocean about 130 km (81 mi) southwest off the coasts of Myanmar's Ayeyarwady Region.Together with the Nicobar Islands to their south, the Andamans serve as a maritime boundary between the Bay of Bengal to the west and the Andaman Sea to the east.
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